Delhi University was established in May 1922. Today it stands as one of India’s largest central universities, comprising 91 affiliated colleges,86 academic departments, and 132,435 regular students (114,494 undergraduates and 17,941 postgraduates).
JNU, on the other hand, began in April 1969. Because of the small number of postgraduates, its structure is small with approximately 1,100 undergraduates,3,500 postgraduates, and over 4,200 doctoral researchers.
National Rankings (NIRF 2024): Delhi University vs JNU
University | NIRF University Rank (2024) | Overall Rank (2024) |
Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) | 2 | 10 |
Delhi University (DU) | 6 | 15 |
JNU retained second place among Indian universities, while DU climbed five spots to rank sixth in the university category, and fifteenth overall.
Academic Scope and Programs
When we compare DU and JNU, we can see that the academic scope is clear:
- Delhi University includes so many programs from different fields, including arts, commerce, science, law, business, engineering, and it has a large network of colleges with diverse undergraduate and postgraduate options.
- JNU offers fewer undergraduate courses by design, focusing mostly on postgraduate and doctoral education. Social sciences, international relations, humanities, applied sciences, and languages are some of the well-known programs in JNU.
Fee Structure Comparison
Delhi University vs JNU has a visible difference in its fee structure:
- At DU, undergraduate programmes are mostly between ₹4,800 and ₹25,000 annually, depending on the course and college; postgraduate programmes can go from ₹10,000 to ₹20,000 in total. There are scholarships available for eligible students for reducing the required fee.
- The fee at JNU is heavily subsidized, meaning most UG and PG programmes cost roughly ₹500–₹1,200 per year. Professional programmes like JNU’s MBA may cost up to ₹12 lakh total, but humanities and research degrees have a lower cost when compared to others.
Program Level | Delhi University (DU) Fees (Approx) | Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) Fees (Approx) |
Undergraduate | ₹4,800 – ₹25,000/year (varies by college) | ₹300 – ₹600/year (plus hostel/mess charges) |
Postgraduate | ₹10,000 – ₹20,000 total | ₹500 – ₹1,200/year |
PhD/Research | ₹2,000 – ₹3,000/year | ₹720 – ₹1,500/year |
MBA (Professional) | ₹1.5 – ₹2 lakh total (DU-SOL or FMS) | ₹12 lakh total (Atal Bihari Vajpayee School of Management & Entrepreneurship - ABVSME) |
Hostel Fees | ₹3,600 – ₹7,000/year (varies) | ₹2,640/year + mess charges |
Mess Charges | ₹2,000 – ₹3,000/month | ₹2,500 – ₹3,000/month |
Exam/Library/Others | ₹500 – ₹1,500/year | ₹500 – ₹800/year |
Campus Life & Environment
In terms of campus life, Delhi University vs JNU diverges in character:
- DU operates multiple campuses (North and South), each hosting a large student population with active societies, events, internships, and a diverse peer group. The campus is large and usually very busy.
- JNU is a unified, hostellite campus spanning roughly 1,019 acres. When compared to DU, JNU has a quiet campus; there are mostly academic-related programs, seminars, political discourse, language labs, and research-driven going on, which helps improve the experience and exposure of students.
Admissions 2025: Process Differences
- For DU, registration for PG and B.Tech programmes for the 2025 session started from May 17and went on till June 6, 2025, based on CUET (PG) or JEE (Main) scores, depending on the programme.
- JNU started the UG and Certificate of Proficiency admissions window until July 15, 2025.And the correction period is said to be open till July 16–17.
Placement and Career Outcomes
Regarding career trajectories under Delhi University vs JNU:
- DU, especially through colleges such as SRCC, LSR, and Hansraj, reports strong placement outcomes in professional and corporate sectors, including business, finance, engineering, MCA, etc.
- JNU is less placement‑focused. Graduates commonly proceed into civil services, academic research, policy think tanks, or international organisations. Immediate salary packages tend to be lower, but career outcomes often align with long-term scholarly or policy goals.
Summary Table: Delhi University vs JNU
The table below gives a summary of every important factor in the article mentioned above:
Aspect | Delhi University (DU) | Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) |
Established | 1922 | 1969 |
Student Strength | ~132,000 (UG + PG) | ~8,800 (UG + PG + PhD) |
Program Range | Wide UG & PG across disciplines with colleges | Focused PG & research; limited UG |
NIRF Rank (2024 Uni) | 6 (Overall 15) | 2 (Overall 10) |
Tuition Fees | ₹4,800–₹25,000 per year UG; PG ₹10k–₹20k | ₹500–₹1,200 per year UG/PG; professional courses higher |
Campus Culture | Large, diverse campuses; socially vibrant | Single campus, research and seminar culture |
Career Orientation | Corporate, placements, industry exposure | Civil services, academia, policy, research |
Final Thought: Delhi University vs JNU — What Matches Your Path?
- If you’re seeking wide undergraduate options, a bustling environment, social diversity, and placement-linked outcomes, DU may suit you.
- If you lean toward postgraduate research, humanities, or policy streams, reflective settings, and low-cost education, JNU may be a better match.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Which has better placements, DU or JNU?
DU generally has better placements, especially in commerce, management, and tech-related fields.
Which is more research-focused?
JNU is more research-driven, especially in social sciences and humanities.
Is DU more expensive than JNU?
Yes. DU fees range from ₹5,000–₹25,000/year, while JNU UG/PG fees are around ₹500–₹1,200/year (excluding MBA).
Where is student life more active?
DU has a livelier, more diverse student life. JNU is quieter, with a politically engaged environment.
Which is better for undergrad studies?
DU offers more UG courses and opportunities. JNU is limited in UG seats and focused on PG and research.
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