All students who are looking for the AP board class 12 Physics syllabus 2025 should be overjoyed. The AP Intermediate 2nd Year Physics Syllabus 2025 PDF can be downloaded from the links at the bottom of the page. They were extracted from the official website of the Board of Intermediate Education, Government of Andhra Pradesh, and presented in the sections below for test aspirants. Candidates can receive all of them and so begin their preparation and exam preparation.
With the purpose of supporting students in getting the most of their educational experience, we are giving AP Intermediate 2nd Year Syllabus here. Our mission is to assist them in realising their maximum testing potential. We assist students in comprehending the syllabus, which is one of the most critical tasks to do before taking an exam. Following the curriculum given here, students will get a complete understanding of the BIEAP Physics course. Students will also learn about the summary, question format, and significance of each lesson. These are the most recent Class 12 syllabuses that the state might benefit from.
DownloadAndhra Pradesh 12th Physics Syllabus 2025-26 pdf download
AP Intermediate Physics Syllabus 2024-25 Course Structure
Chapter 1 - Waves
- Introduction
- Transverse and longitudinal waves
- Displacement relation in a progressive wave
- The speed of a traveling wave
- The principle of superposition of waves
- Reflection of waves
- Beats
- Doppler effect
Chapter 2 - Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Introduction
- Reflection of Light by Spherical Mirrors
- Refraction
- Total Internal Reflection
- Refraction at Spherical Surfaces and by Lenses
- Refraction through a Prism
- Dispersion by a Prism
- Some Natural Phenomena due to Sunlight
- Optical Instruments
Chapter 3 - Wave Optics
- Introduction
- Huygens Principle
- Refraction and reflection of plane waves using the Huygens Principle
- Coherent and Incoherent Addition of Waves
- Interference of Light Waves and Young’s Experiment
- Diffraction
- Polarisation
Chapter 4 - Electric Charges and Fields
- Introduction
- Electric Charges
- Conductors and Insulators
- Charging by Induction
- Basic Properties of Electric Charge
- Coulomb’s Law
- Forces between Multiple Charges
- Electric Field
- Electric Field Lines
- Electric Flux
- Electric Dipole
- Dipole in a Uniform External Field
- Continuous Charge Distribution
- Gauss’s Law
- Application of Gauss’s Law
Chapter 5 - Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Introduction
- Electrostatic Potential
- Potential due to a Point Charge
- Potential due to an Electric Dipole
- Potential due to a System of Charges
- Equipotential Surfaces
- Potential Energy of a System of Charges
- Potential Energy in an External Field
- Electrostatics of Conductors
- Dielectrics and Polarisation
- Capacitors and Capacitance
- The Parallel Plate Capacitor
- Effect of Dielectric on Capacitance
- Combination of Capacitors
- Energy Stored in a Capacitor
- Van de Graaff Generator
Chapter 6 - Current Electricity
- Introduction
- Electric Current
- Electric Currents in Conductors
- Ohm’s law
- The drift of Electrons and the Origin of Resistivity
- Limitations of Ohm’s Law
- The resistivity of various Materials
- Temperature Dependence of Resistivity
- Electrical Energy, Power
- Combination of Resistors – Series and Parallel
- Cells, emf, Internal Resistance
- Cells in Series and in Parallel
- Kirchhoff’s Laws
- Wheatstone Bridge
- Meter Bridge
- Potentiometer
Chapter 7 - Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Introduction
- Magnetic Force
- Motion in a Magnetic Field
- Motion in Combined Electric and Magnetic Fields
- Magnetic Field due to a Current Element, Biot-SavartLaw
- Magnetic Field on the Axis of a Circular Current Loop
- Ampere’s Circuital Law
- The Solenoid and the Toroid
- The force between Two Parallel Currents, the Ampere
- Torque on Current Loop, Magnetic Dipole
- The Moving Coil Galvanometer
Chapter 8 - Magnetism and Matter
- Introduction
- The Bar Magnet
- Magnetism and Gauss’s Law
- The Earth’s Magnetism
- Magnetization and Magnetic Intensity
- Magnetic Properties of Materials
- Permanent Magnets and Electromagnets
Chapter 9 - Electromagnetic Induction
- Introduction
- The Experiments of Faraday and Henry
- Magnetic Flux
- Faraday’s Law of Induction
- Lenz’s Law and Conservation of Energy
- Motional Electromotive Force
- Energy Consideration: A Quantitative Study
- Eddy Currents
- Inductance
- AC Generator
Chapter 10 - Alternating Current
- Introduction
- AC Voltage Applied to a Resistor
- Representation of AC Current and Voltage by Rotating Vectors – Phasors
- AC Voltage Applied to an Inductor
- AC Voltage Applied to a Capacitor
- AC Voltage Applied to a Series LCR Circuit
- Power in AC Circuit: The Power Factor
- LC Oscillations
- Transformers
Chapter 11 - Electromagnetic Waves
- Introduction
- Displacement Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Electromagnetic Spectrum
Chapter 12 - Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Introduction
- Electron Emission Photoelectric Effect
- Experimental Study of Photoelectric Effect
- Photoelectric Effect and Wave Theory of Light
- Einstein’s Photoelectric Equation: Energy Quantum of Radiation
- Particle Nature of Light: The Photon
- Wave Nature of Matter
- Davisson and Germer Experiment
Chapter 13 - Atoms
- Introduction
- Alpha-particle Scattering and Rutherford’s Nuclear Model of Atom
- Atomic Spectra
- Bohr Model of the Hydrogen Atom
- The Line Spectra of the Hydrogen Atom
- DE Broglie’s Explanation of Bohr’s Second Postulate of Quantisation
Chapter 14 - Nuclei
- Introduction
- Atomic Masses and Composition of Nucleus
- Size of the Nucleus
- Mass-Energy and Nuclear Binding Energy
- Nuclear Force
- Radioactivity
- Nuclear Energy
Chapter 15 - Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits
- Introduction
- Classification of Metals, Conductors and Semiconductors
- Intrinsic Semiconductor
- Extrinsic Semiconductor
- p-n Junction
- Semiconductor diode
- Application of Junction Diode as a Rectifier
- Special Purpose p-n Junction Diodes
- Junction Transistor
- Digital Electronics and Logic Gates
- Integrated Circuits
Chapter 16 - Communication Systems
- Introduction
- Elements of a Communication System
- Basic Terminology Used in Electronic Communication Systems
- Bandwidth of Signals
- The bandwidth of Transmission Medium
- Propagation of Electromagnetic Waves
- Modulation and its Necessity
- Amplitude Modulation
- Production of Amplitude Modulated Wave
- Detection of Amplitude Modulated Wave
Students can also check the AP Intermediate Physics Syllabus 2024-25 in their regional language. Check out the images below to get detailed information about the syllabus.
AP Intermediate Physics Syllabus 2025-26: How to Download
Students can visit the official website of the AP Board to download the syllabus. Follow the AP steps given below to download the latest syllabus:
Step 1: Visit the official website of the AP Board at https://bieap.apcfss.in/
Step 2: Find the “Syllabus and Resources” and click on Syllabus and Question Bank
Step 3: A list of various subjects will open on the screen
Step 4: Find your subjects and click on download
